Tesla, Modi, and Tax: India attractive offer to Elon Musk's company

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Tesla, Modi, and Tax: India attractive offer to Elon Musk's company (Image: tesla.com)
Tesla, Modi, and Tax: India attractive offer to Elon Musk's company (Image: tesla.com)

Delhi : The global electric vehicle (EV) industry is witnessing a significant development as Tesla, the renowned US-based EV manufacturer, has reportedly approached the central government of India led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The focus of this appeal is to secure initial tax concessions on the country's customs duties, specifically aiming for a reduction of at least 15 percent for electric vehicles (EVs). Let's delve into the details of this crucial development and its potential impact on Tesla's entry into the Indian market.

Background of Indian Customs Duties

India's current customs duties for cars play a pivotal role in shaping the dynamics of the automotive market. As of now, the country imposes a custom duty of 70 percent for cars priced under $40,000 (approximately Rs 32.5 lakh) and a staggering 100 percent for cars exceeding this amount. This high import duty has posed challenges for the growth of the EV market in India, discouraging potential investors and manufacturers.

Tesla's Plea for Tax Concessions:

Against the backdrop of prevailing customs duties, Tesla's plea for a 15 percent reduction in import duties assumes paramount significance. This entreaty, presently under governmental scrutiny, possesses the potential to reshape the entire EV industry landscape in India. If granted, this concession would not be confined to Tesla but extend its beneficence to all manufacturers of electric vehicles, providing a much-needed impetus to the sector.

Strategic Importance of Tesla's Foray:

Tesla's potential foray into the Indian market materializes at a strategic juncture, particularly considering the challenges faced by other global EV manufacturers, notably those from China. The reticence of Chinese automakers to make substantial investments post the 2020 Indo-China border conflict has created a void, one that Tesla could opportunistically fill. India, being the world's third-largest automobile market, unfolds as a lucrative canvas for Tesla's expansive ambitions.

Tesla's Operations Unveiled:

The groundwork for Tesla's footprint in India began earlier this year, subsequent to Prime Minister Modi's rendezvous with Tesla's luminary, Elon Musk, during his sojourn to the United States. Following this diplomatic interlude, Tesla inked a five-year lease for office space in Pune, signaling a committed stride into the Indian market.

Envisioned EV Facility and Battery Repository:

Beyond mere office space, Tesla expresses keen interest in erecting an electric vehicle manufacturing facility on Indian soil. In a recent revelation in September, a Reuters report illuminated Tesla's proposal to establish a battery and storage facility within the country. These endeavors align with Tesla's comprehensive strategy, encompassing not only EV production but also the pivotal facet of energy storage.

Upcoming Meeting Between Elon Musk and Piyush Goyal:

Elon Musk is scheduled to meet with Union Commerce and Industries Minister Piyush Goyal from November 13 to November 17 while in the US. The conclusion of this high-profile meeting may be crucial in determining how Tesla's activities in India develop. The crucial issue is whether the government would grant the initial tax breaks, which would facilitate Tesla's entry.